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317 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
317 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
# sendmsg
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**Universal message sender for Signal and SMS/iMessage.**
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`sendmsg` is a command-line tool for sending messages via the [Signal REST API](https://github.com/bbernhard/signal-cli-rest-api) or locally via macOS [Messages](https://apps.apple.com/app/messages/id1092291483) (iMessage/SMS) through the [`imsg`](https://github.com/DocWho76/imsg) CLI.
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It supports individual direct messages, Signal group broadcasts, file attachments, and bulk sending from CSV files — all with a single, consistent interface.
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---
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## Table of Contents
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- [Architecture](#architecture)
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- [Dependencies](#dependencies)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Usage](#usage)
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- [Signal Messages](#signal-messages)
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- [SMS / iMessage](#sms--imessage)
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- [Bulk Send from CSV](#bulk-send-from-csv)
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- [Management Commands](#management-commands)
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- [CSV Format](#csv-format)
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- [Configuration](#configuration)
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- [Examples](#examples)
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---
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## Architecture
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ sendmsg (CLI) │
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│ Python 3 script with argparse-based argument parsing │
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├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
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│ │
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│ ┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────┐ │
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│ │ --signal │ │ --sms │ │
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│ │ │ │ │ │
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│ │ POST to │ │ Call `imsg send` CLI │ │
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│ │ Signal REST │ │ │ │
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│ │ API │ │ │ │
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│ └──────┬───────┘ └────────────┬─────────────┘ │
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│ │ │ │
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│ ▼ │ │
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│ (Docker) ▼ │
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│ ┌───────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────┐ │
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│ │ signal-cli-rest-api │ │ │ │
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│ │ http://localhost:8080 │ │ macOS Messages │ │
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│ │ (or SIGNAL_REST_URL) │ │ │ │
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│ └───────────────────────┘ └─────────────────────┘ │
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│ │
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└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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```
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**Signal path:** `sendmsg` → HTTP POST → `signal-cli-rest-api` → Docker container → Signal network.
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**SMS/iMessage path:** `sendmsg` → subprocess call → `imsg` CLI → macOS Messages framework → carrier/Apple.
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---
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## Dependencies
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### Required
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| Dependency | Version | Purpose |
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|---|---|---|
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| Python 3 | 3.9+ | Script runtime |
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| macOS 12+ | Monterey or later | Required for iMessage/SMS support |
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### Signal (optional — only needed for `--signal`)
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| Dependency | Version | Purpose |
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|---|---|---|
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| Docker | 24+ (Colima on Apple Silicon) | Container runtime |
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| `signal-cli-rest-api` | latest | Signal REST API server |
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| `signal-cli` (via container) | latest | Signal protocol implementation |
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### SMS/iMessage (optional — only needed for `--sms`)
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| Dependency | Version | Purpose |
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|---|---|---|
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| `imsg` CLI | latest | macOS Messages / SMS bridge |
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### System
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- **macOS** — The script is designed for macOS; SMS/iMessage uses the native Messages app.
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- **Network access** — Required to reach the Signal REST API endpoint.
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---
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## Installation
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1. **Place the script:**
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```bash
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cp sendmsg /usr/local/bin/sendmsg
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chmod +x /usr/local/bin/sendmsg
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```
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2. **Ensure dependencies are installed:**
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**For Signal:**
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```bash
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# Verify signal-cli-rest-api is running
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curl -s http://localhost:8080/v1/accounts | python3 -m json.tool
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```
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**For SMS/iMessage:**
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```bash
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# Verify imsg is installed and available
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imsg send --help
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```
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3. **Test the script:**
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```bash
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sendmsg --help
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```
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---
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## Usage
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```
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sendmsg [OPTIONS]
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Messaging methods (choose one):
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--signal Send via Signal
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--sms Send via SMS/iMessage (macOS Messages)
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--csv FILE Bulk send from a CSV file
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Management commands (choose one):
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--list-signal List linked Signal accounts
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--link-signal Link a new device to your Signal account
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```
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### Signal Messages
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```bash
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# Send a text message
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sendmsg --signal --to +18885551212 --text "Hello from Signal!"
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# Send to a group
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sendmsg --signal --recipients group.TestGroupHash --text "Hello everyone!"
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# Send with an attachment
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sendmsg --signal --to +18885551212 --text "Check this out" --attach ~/photo.jpg
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# Send multiple messages (concatenated with newlines)
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sendmsg --signal --to +18885551212 --text "Line 1" --text "Line 2"
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```
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### SMS / iMessage
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```bash
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# Send via iMessage (auto-detected)
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sendmsg --sms --to +18885551212 --text "Hello via iMessage!"
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# Force SMS service
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sendmsg --sms --to +18885551212 --text "Hello via SMS!" --service sms
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# Send with an attachment
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sendmsg --sms --to +18885551212 --text "Photo attached" --file ~/photo.jpg
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```
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### Bulk Send from CSV
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```bash
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sendmsg --csv messages.csv # Send all rows
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sendmsg --csv messages.csv --delay 2 # Wait 2 seconds between sends
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```
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### Management Commands
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```bash
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# List linked Signal accounts
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sendmsg --list-signal
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# Link a new device
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sendmsg --link-signal
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sendmsg --link-signal --name "my-laptop"
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```
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---
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## CSV Format
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Create a CSV file with the following columns:
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| Column | Required | Description |
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|---|---|---|
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| `method` | Yes | `signal` or `sms` |
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| `recipient` | Yes | Phone number, group ID (for Signal), or empty for group sends |
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| `name` | No | Display name shown during status output (e.g., "Alice", "Marketing Group") |
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| `message` | Yes | The message text to send |
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| `account` | No | Signal account phone number (defaults to `+156****1603` or `$SIGNAL_ACCOUNT`) |
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| `service` | No | SMS service: `imessage`, `sms`, or `auto` (SMS only) |
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| `file` | No | Path to an attachment file (relative or absolute) |
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| `delay` | No | Seconds to wait after this row is sent (e.g., `3`) |
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### Example CSV
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```csv
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method,recipient,name,message,account,service,file,delay
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signal,+156****1603,Alice,Hello via Signal,+156****1603,,,
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signal,group.ZzBHd3NZO...,Team Alert,,,,-1
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sms,+123****7890,Bob,SMS test,,,~/pic.jpg,
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signal,+156****1603,Carol,With delay,,,-3
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```
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### Status Output
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During a bulk send, each row prints its name (if provided):
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```
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[1/4] SIGNAL → Alice (+156****1603)
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[2/4] SIGNAL → Team Alert (group.ZzBHd3NZO...)
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[3/4] SMS → Bob (+123****7890)
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[4/4] SIGNAL → Carol (+156****1603)
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```
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If no `name` is provided, the recipient is shown instead.
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---
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## Configuration
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### Load settings from sendmsg config file in ~/.sendmsg.conf, with env var fallback.
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Config file format (INI-style):
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[settings]
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signal_rest_url = http://localhost:8080
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signal_default_account = +1234567890
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### Environment Variables
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| Variable | Default | Description |
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| `SIGNAL_REST_URL` | `http://localhost:8080` | URL of the Signal REST API server |
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| `SIGNAL_ACCOUNT` | `+1234567890` | Default Signal account phone number |
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### Override Example
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```bash
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export SIGNAL_REST_URL=http://localhost:8082
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export SIGNAL_ACCOUNT=+18885551212
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sendmsg --csv messages.csv
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```
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---
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## Examples
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### Daily Broadcast
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```csv
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method,recipient,name,message,account,service,file,delay
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signal,group.ZzBHd3NZO...,Daily Update,Good morning team! Here's your daily briefing.,+18002222222,,,
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```
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### Personalized Outreach
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```csv
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method,recipient,name,message,account,service,file,delay
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signal,+18885551111,John,Hi John, hope you're doing well!
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sms,+18885552222,Jane,Hey Jane, just checking in!
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signal,+18885553333,Alex,Alex, don't forget about the meeting tomorrow at 3pm!
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```
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### With Attachments
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```csv
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method,recipient,name,message,account,service,file,delay
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signal,+18885551111,John,Here's the report you asked for,+18002222222,,,~/Downloads/report.pdf
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sms,+18885552222,Jane,Photo from the event,,,~/Photos/event.jpg,
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```
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### With Delays
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```csv
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method,recipient,name,message,account,service,file,delay
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signal,+18885551111,Alice,First message,,,
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signal,+18885552222,Bob,Second message,,,3
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signal,+18885553333,Charlie,Third message,,,
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```
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---
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## Error Handling
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- **Unknown method:** Rows with invalid `method` values are skipped and reported in the summary.
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- **Empty message:** Rows without a `message` are skipped and reported.
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- **Failed sends:** Failed attempts are counted and listed in the summary.
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- **Exit codes:** The script exits with `1` if any rows fail, `0` on full success.
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---
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## Summary Output
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After processing all rows, a summary is printed:
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```
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==================================================
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📊 CSV Send Summary
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==================================================
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Total rows: 4
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✅ Success: 3
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❌ Failed: 1
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Errors:
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• Row 2: failed to send
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==================================================
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```
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---
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*For support or issues, see https://xkcd.com/627/*
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